Understanding Simpson and 19th Century Medicine
About This Worksheet
A reading comprehension worksheet exploring the contributions of Simpson to medicine in the 19th century, designed to develop understanding of historical methods and developments.
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Understanding Simpson and 19th Century Medicine
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Introduction to Simpson and 19th Century Medicine
James Simpson was a Scottish doctor who played a key role in the development of modern anesthesia. His work in the 19th century revolutionised surgery by making operations less painful and more humane.
Source A: Excerpt from a medical journal, 1870
'Simpson's discovery of chloroform as an anesthetic marked a turning point in surgical practice. It allowed surgeons to perform complex operations with reduced pain and fear.'
Historian's view:
'Simpson's work was crucial because it improved patient safety and comfort, leading to increased confidence in surgical procedures.'
Question 1
Explain how Source A shows the importance of Simpson's discovery of chloroform. (3 marks)
Question 2
Compare Simpson's discovery with another medical advancement of the 19th century, such as antiseptic methods or vaccination. Outline similarities and differences. (6 marks)
Question 3
Analyse the impact of Simpson's work on subsequent medical practices. Use your own knowledge to support your answer. (6 marks)
Question 4
Outline the challenges Simpson faced when introducing chloroform into medical practice. (4 marks)
Question 5
Compare the public and medical community's reaction to Simpson's discovery with reactions to later medical innovations. What similarities or differences can you identify? (6 marks)
Question 6
Explain how Simpson's discovery reflects broader changes in 19th-century medicine. (4 marks)
Question 7
Write a brief summary of how Simpson's work changed surgery in the 19th century.
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Details
- Created
- 1/1/2026
- Updated
- 1/1/2026
- Type
- worksheet