Athens vs Sparta: Education in Ancient Greece
About This Worksheet
This worksheet explores the differences in educational systems in Athens and Sparta, encouraging students to understand and compare their approaches to education in ancient Greece.
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Athens vs Sparta: Education in Ancient Greece
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Introduction to Athenian and Spartan Education
Source A: Excerpt from a historian's account
'Athenian education focused on developing citizens' skills in rhetoric, philosophy, and arts, aiming to produce well-rounded individuals capable of participating in democracy. Spartan education, on the other hand, was primarily military-based, emphasizing discipline, endurance, and obedience to prepare boys for service.'
Provenance: Modern historian summarizing the educational systems of Athens and Sparta.
Aims of Education in Athens and Sparta
Source B: A modern analysis
'Athenian education aimed to create active citizens capable of participating in democracy, emphasizing critical thinking and arts. Spartan education aimed to produce disciplined soldiers, emphasizing obedience and physical strength.'
Provenance: Modern historian analyzing societal goals of education.
Sources and Perspectives
Source C: A Spartan mother's advice
'My son, remember that your duty is to serve Sparta and uphold its strength. Discipline and obedience are your greatest virtues.'
Provenance: Spartan mother speaking to her son as he begins military training.
Overall Comparison
Compare the educational systems of Athens and Sparta in terms of their methods, aims, and societal impacts.
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Details
- Created
- 1/1/2026
- Updated
- 1/1/2026
- Type
- worksheet