Essay Planning: Causes of the Civil War - States' Rights

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
9 questions
~18 mins
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Essay Planning: Causes of the Civil War - States' Rights

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Essay Planning: Causes of the Civil War - States' Rights

Essay Question:

How important were States' Rights in causing the American Civil War?

Introduction Thesis:

  • Outline the significance of States' Rights as a cause of the Civil War.
  • Mention the broader context of sectional tensions and slavery.

Point 1 with Evidence:

  • Explain how States' Rights supporters argued for greater autonomy for states.
  • Reference the issue of tariffs and federal control.
  • Use evidence from historical debates and key events.

Point 2 with Evidence:

  • Analyse the role of States' Rights in defending slavery.
  • Discuss the election of 1860 and the secession of Southern states.
  • Highlight the importance of legislation like the Kansas-Nebraska Act.

Counter-argument:

  • Outline alternative causes such as slavery or economic differences.
  • Acknowledge that some historians see States' Rights as a secondary issue.
  • Present evidence that supports these views.

Conclusion:

  • Summarise the importance of States' Rights relative to other causes.
  • State whether it was the primary driver of secession and conflict.
1.
What was the main argument made by supporters of States' Rights before the Civil War? (2 marks)
[2 marks]
2.
Explain how the issue of tariffs relates to States' Rights and contributed to tensions between North and South. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Compare the perspectives of supporters and opponents of States' Rights regarding slavery. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
4.
Outline the significance of the election of 1860 in the context of States' Rights. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
5.
Analyse the importance of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in highlighting States' Rights issues. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
6.
Explain why some historians believe that States' Rights was a secondary cause of the Civil War. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
7.
Compare the views of Southern and Northern states on the concept of States' Rights. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
8.
Outline the main reasons why States' Rights became a central issue in the lead-up to the Civil War. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
9.
Write a conclusion summarising the importance of States' Rights as a cause of the Civil War. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet