Civil War: Reds vs Whites - Essay Planning

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
9 questions
~18 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet guides students through planning an essay on the Russian Civil War, focusing on the Reds versus the Whites. It provides scaffolded questions to develop understanding and structure for their essay.

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Civil War: Reds vs Whites - Essay Planning

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
Name:
Date:
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Essay Title and Introduction

Essay Question:

Outline the main reasons why the Reds won the Russian Civil War, considering the strengths and weaknesses of both the Reds and Whites.

Introduction Thesis:

Provide a brief overview of the Civil War, highlighting the significance of the Reds' victory and the main factors involved.

1.
Explain what the main focus of your essay will be regarding the Reds' victory in the Civil War. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
B

Point 1: Leadership and Organization

Point 1: The Reds had better leadership and organization compared to the Whites.

Evidence:

The Reds were led by Lenin and Trotsky, who organized a disciplined Red Army and used effective propaganda to rally support.

Questions:

1.
Compare the leadership of the Reds and Whites during the Civil War. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Outline how the Reds' organization contributed to their success. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
C

Point 2: Support and Resources

Point 2: The Reds had greater support from the Bolshevik base and control of key resources.

Evidence:

The Reds controlled major industrial centers and railways, allowing better logistics and supply.

Questions:

1.
Explain how control of resources benefited the Reds during the Civil War. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the support base of the Reds and Whites. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
D

Counter-argument: Challenges faced by the Reds

Counter-argument:

Despite their advantages, the Reds faced significant challenges such as opposition from the Whites, foreign intervention, and internal dissent.

Questions:

1.
Explain some of the main challenges faced by the Reds during the Civil War. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how these challenges affected the Reds' chances of winning. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
E

Conclusion: Summary and Evaluation

Summarize the main reasons why the Reds won and evaluate whether their victory was primarily due to military strength, support, or leadership.

1.
Write a concluding paragraph summarizing the main reasons for the Reds' victory. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Evaluate whether military strength or support was more important for the Reds’ victory. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet