Creating the Constitution: Articles of Confederation

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
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Creating the Constitution: Articles of Confederation

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
Name:
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Articles of Confederation

Source A: Excerpt from the Articles of Confederation (1781):

'The said states hereby severally enter into a firm league of friendship with each other, for their common defence, the security of their liberties, and their mutual and general welfare.'

Provenance: The original text of the Articles of Confederation, ratified in 1781.

1.
Explain the main purpose of the Articles of Confederation based on Source A. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the strengths of the Articles of Confederation with its weaknesses. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
B

Causes of the Weaknesses in the Articles

Source B: Excerpt from a historian’s analysis

'The inability of the central government to enforce laws or levy taxes led to economic instability and weakened the union.'

Provenance: Modern historical analysis of the Articles of Confederation.

1.
Outline the main causes that led to the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyse how these causes contributed to the need for a new Constitution. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
C

Consequences of the Articles of Confederation

Source C: Excerpt from a historical document

'The failure of the Articles of Confederation revealed the need for a stronger federal government, leading to the drafting of the U.S. Constitution.'

Provenance: Summary from a history textbook analyzing the transition from Articles to Constitution.

1.
Explain the consequence of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation as shown in Source C. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the governance under the Articles of Confederation with the new Constitution. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
D

Evaluation and Reflection

Source D: A modern historian’s view

'The Articles of Confederation were a necessary step towards creating the United States, but their weaknesses made the Constitution inevitable.'

Provenance: Modern historical analysis.

1.
Explain why the Articles of Confederation were considered a necessary step in the development of the United States. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyse how the weaknesses of the Articles influenced the drafting of the US Constitution. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet