In ancient Rome, slavery was a widespread institution that affected many aspects of daily life. Slaves were used for a variety of roles, from household chores to working in mines and fields.

The causes of slavery included warfare, debt, and social hierarchy. Slaves were often prisoners of war or people who owed money they could not repay.

The consequences of slavery included economic growth for Rome, but also social divisions and a lack of social mobility for slaves.

Warfare was a major cause, as captured prisoners were often enslaved.

Debt also caused some individuals to sell themselves into slavery to pay off debts.

The social hierarchy valued slaves as a sign of wealth and status, encouraging the use of slave labor.

The use of slaves helped boost the Roman economy by providing cheap labor.

However, it also created social divisions, with slaves having no rights and being considered property.

Over time, the reliance on slavery affected social mobility and led to tensions within society.