Essay Planning: The Bloody Code and Early Modern Crime

History
GCSE
10 questions
~20 mins
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Essay Planning: The Bloody Code and Early Modern Crime

Subject: HistoryGrade: GCSE
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Grade GCSE
A

Essay Title: To what extent was the Bloody Code a necessary response to crime in early modern England?

Introduction thesis: The Bloody Code was introduced to deter crime through harsh punishments, but it also reflected societal fears and the desire to uphold law and order.

Point 1: The Bloody Code aimed to serve as a deterrent to serious crime.

The severity of punishments, including death for theft and petty crimes, was intended to scare potential criminals. Provenance: Historical records from the 17th century, showing laws such as the Act of 1671 that listed crimes punishable by death.

Point 2: The Bloody Code was a response to increasing crime rates and societal instability.

As crime increased, harsher punishments were seen as necessary to maintain order. Provenance: Commentaries from contemporary judges and lawmakers expressing concern over rising crime figures.

Counter-argument:

Critics argued that the Bloody Code was ineffective and cruel, leading to wrongful executions and social unrest. Provenance: Opposing views from reformers and legal critics of the period.

Conclusion:

While the Bloody Code aimed to reduce crime and maintain order, its harshness was not always effective or just, leading to calls for reform.

1.
Explain the main reason behind the introduction of the Bloody Code in early modern England. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the intended purpose of the Bloody Code with the actual impact it had on society. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Outline the reasons why some people opposed the Bloody Code. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
4.
Analyse how the Bloody Code reflected wider societal attitudes towards crime and punishment in early modern England. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
5.
Explain how the Bloody Code influenced later reforms in criminal justice. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
6.
Compare the Bloody Code with earlier forms of punishment in England. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
7.
Outline the social effects of the Bloody Code on different classes of society. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
8.
Analyse the reasons why the Bloody Code was eventually reformed or abolished. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
9.
Compare the Bloody Code with modern approaches to crime and punishment. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
10.
Explain the significance of the Bloody Code in shaping the history of criminal justice. (3 marks)
[3 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet