Understanding the Bloody Code in Early Modern Crime

History
GCSE / Grade 9 / Year 10
7 questions
~14 mins
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Understanding the Bloody Code in Early Modern Crime

Subject: HistoryGrade: GCSE / Grade 9 / Year 10
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Grade GCSE / Grade 9 / Year 10
A

Source Analysis: The Bloody Code

Source A: The Bloody Code

"In the 17th and 18th centuries, England's legal system was filled with numerous crimes punishable by death. Many minor offences, such as stealing cattle or cutting down a tree, could result in the death penalty. This harsh system was called the 'Bloody Code' because of the high number of executions it produced. The purpose was to deter crime and strengthen social order, though critics argued it was too severe and often unjust. The government believed that harsh punishments would prevent disorder, but many believed it was excessive and cruel. Over time, some laws were reformed, reducing the number of capital offences, but the Bloody Code remained a significant part of early modern justice."* Provenance: Historical report, 1800s, secondary source analyzing early modern justice system.

1.
Describe what Source A tells us about the types of crimes punished by the Bloody Code.
[3 marks]
2.
Explain the purpose of the Bloody Code according to Source A.
[3 marks]
3.
Compare the viewpoints in Source A about the effectiveness and fairness of the Bloody Code.
[6 marks]
4.
Outline how the provenance of Source A affects its reliability as a historical source.
[4 marks]
5.
Analyse the usefulness of Source A for understanding how people viewed the Bloody Code.
[6 marks]
6.
Compare the reasons for supporting and opposing the Bloody Code based on Source A and your own knowledge.
[8 marks]
7.
Summarise the main points about the Bloody Code discussed in this worksheet.
[3 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet