Understanding Vagabondage in Early Modern Crime

History
GCSE
7 questions
~14 mins
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Understanding Vagabondage in Early Modern Crime

Subject: HistoryGrade: GCSE
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Grade GCSE
A

Introduction to Vagabondage in Early Modern England

Source A: An Extract from the 1572 Vagabonds Act

'It is enacted that every vagabond, sturdy beggar, or idle person wandering about the streets shall be taken, set in the stocks, whipped, or put in the stocks for three days and nights, and then whipped out of town.' Provenance: Official law passed by Parliament in 1572.

1.
Explain what the 1572 Vagabonds Act reveals about attitudes towards vagrants during this period. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the societal attitudes towards vagrants and the laws passed against them in the late 16th century. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
B

Legal Measures and Society’s Response

Source B: A Letter from a Local Justice of the Peace, 1590

'Vagabonds roam the streets at all hours, causing disorder and theft. We must deal with them harshly to maintain peace.' Provenance: A letter written by a local magistrate in 1590.

1.
Outline the main concerns expressed by the magistrate about vagabonds in this source. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how the law and society’s attitudes towards vagrants might have influenced each other during this period. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
C

Vagabondage and Social Control

Source C: A Reflection by a Historian, 1900

'The laws against vagabonds were less about helping the poor and more about controlling the impoverished classes, often leading to their further marginalization.' Provenance: A historian’s analysis published in 1900.

1.
Explain the historian’s view on the purpose of vagabondage laws. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the intentions behind early modern vagabondage laws with modern social welfare approaches. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
D

Conclusion and Reflection

Reflect on the impact of laws against vagabondage on the poor in early modern England. Consider whether these laws achieved their intended purpose or created additional issues.

1.
Write a short paragraph explaining whether the laws against vagabondage were effective in controlling vagrancy and what other effects they might have had. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet