Causes and Consequences of Mummification in Ancient Egypt

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
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Causes and Consequences of Mummification in Ancient Egypt

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Mummification

Source A: Ancient Egyptian Text on Mummification

'The soul of the deceased must be preserved for eternity; thus, the body is carefully mummified to ensure the ka (spirit) can recognize and reunite with it.' Provenance: Translated Egyptian religious text, 1500 BCE.

1.
Explain why the Egyptians believed mummification was important for the afterlife. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the reasons behind mummification with other ancient burial practices you know. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Causes of Mummification

Source B: Egyptian Priests Describe Mummification

'We mummify the body to protect it from decay and to prepare the soul for its journey to the afterlife. The process is dictated by our religious beliefs and the desire to ensure eternal life.' Provenance: Egyptian priest’s account, 1300 BCE.

1.
Outline the main causes that led Egyptians to develop mummification. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyse how religion influenced the development of mummification in ancient Egypt. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
C

Consequences of Mummification

Source C: Egyptian Texts on Afterlife

'The mummified body and its treasures ensure the soul’s successful journey and eternal life. Without mummification, the soul could be lost forever.' Provenance: Egyptian religious inscription, 1400 BCE.

1.
Explain the consequences of mummification for Egyptian society. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the impact of mummification on Egyptian society with its impact on their beliefs about death and the afterlife. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
D

The Process of Mummification

Source D: Description of Mummification Process

'The body was dried using natron, then wrapped in linen bandages, with offerings and amulets placed inside the wrappings.' Provenance: Archaeological report, 1920.

1.
Outline the main steps involved in the mummification process. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyze the significance of the mummification process for Egyptian religious beliefs. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet