Understanding Egyptian Gods & the Afterlife: Mummification

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
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Understanding Egyptian Gods & the Afterlife: Mummification

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Mummification and Egyptian Beliefs

In Ancient Egypt, mummification was a complex process that aimed to preserve the body for the soul's journey in the afterlife. Egyptians believed that life continued after death, and that preserving the body was essential for this journey. The process involved removing internal organs, drying the body, and wrapping it in linen. Priests performed these rituals as part of religious duties, believing that they pleased the gods and ensured safe passage for the deceased.

Source A: Excerpt from an Egyptian papyrus

'The body must be kept intact, for it is the vessel of the Ka (spirit). The gods demand purity and preservation.' Provenance: Ancient Egyptian religious texts, 1500 BCE.

1.
Explain why Egyptians believed mummification was important for the afterlife. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the role of priests in mummification to their religious duties in other Egyptian rituals. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Outline the main stages involved in the process of mummification. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
4.
Analyse how the process of mummification reflects Egyptian beliefs about the afterlife. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
5.
Compare Egyptian beliefs about the afterlife with those of another ancient civilization you know. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
6.
Explain the significance of amulets and charms in the mummification process. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
7.
Describe how the mummification process changed over time in ancient Egypt. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
8.
Analyse the importance of the Book of the Dead in relation to mummification and the afterlife. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet