The Fall of the Berlin Wall and the End of the Cold War

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet provides a reading comprehension activity focusing on the fall of the Berlin Wall and its significance in ending the Cold War. It includes sources and questions designed to develop understanding of key events and their historical interpretations.

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The Fall of the Berlin Wall and the End of the Cold War

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Fall of the Berlin Wall

Source A: Newspaper report, November 1989

'The Berlin Wall, which has symbolized the division between East and West Germany for nearly three decades, has finally fallen. Thousands gather to witness the historic event, marking a turning point in the Cold War.'

Provenance: Report published in a major international newspaper, shortly after the wall was opened.

1.
Explain what Source A tells us about the significance of the Berlin Wall falling. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the perspectives in Source A with what you already know about the Cold War. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Key Events Leading to the Fall

Source B: Statement by a East German citizen, October 1989

'The protests are growing every week. People are demanding change, and the government seems unable to control the situation. We believe the wall will fall soon.'

Provenance: Statement from a journalist interviewing ordinary East Germans during protests.

1.
Outline the events described in Source B that contributed to the fall of the Berlin Wall. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how the protests in East Germany influenced the events leading to the wall's fall. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
C

International Reactions and Impact

Source C: Statement by Western Leader, November 1989

'The fall of the Berlin Wall is a victory for freedom and democracy. It signals the end of decades of division and hostility in Europe.'

Provenance: Public statement made by a Western government leader shortly after the event.

1.
Explain what Source C suggests about the significance of the wall's fall for Europe. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the views in Source C with the impact of the event on Cold War relations. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
D

Consequences of the Fall of the Wall

Source D: Historian's view, 2000

'The fall of the Berlin Wall was a pivotal moment that accelerated the end of the Cold War and led to the reunification of Germany. It symbolized the victory of peaceful revolution over oppressive regimes.'

Provenance: Academic analysis published two decades after the event.

1.
Analyse the significance of the fall of the Berlin Wall as described in Source D. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
2.
Compare the historian’s view in Source D with your own understanding of the event’s significance. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet