Timeline & Chronology of Cromwell and the English Civil War

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet helps students understand the key events and developments related to Oliver Cromwell during the English Civil War through a timeline activity and related questions.

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Timeline & Chronology of Cromwell and the English Civil War

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Timeline and Chronology of Oliver Cromwell

Key Events in Cromwell's Life and the English Civil War

1642: The English Civil War begins. Cromwell joins the Parliamentary forces.

1644: Cromwell becomes a commander of a cavalry regiment, gaining a reputation for leadership.

1645: The Battle of Naseby; Cromwell's New Model Army plays a decisive role in the defeat of the Royalists.

1647: Cromwell captures King Charles I, leading to increased tensions.

1649: King Charles I is executed; England becomes a republic.

1653: Cromwell is appointed Lord Protector of England.

1658: Cromwell dies; his son Richard succeeds him but struggles to maintain control.

1660: The monarchy is restored; the period of Cromwell's rule is viewed as a turning point in British history.

Use this timeline to understand Cromwell's influence during the Civil War and his legacy.

Note: Below are questions to help analyze these events in chronological order.

1.
Outline the key events in Cromwell's military career during the English Civil War. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare Cromwell's role at the start and end of the Civil War. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
3.
Explain the significance of the Battle of Naseby in 1645. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
4.
Analyse how Cromwell's leadership affected the outcome of the Civil War. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
5.
Outline the events leading to Cromwell becoming Lord Protector. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
6.
Compare Cromwell's leadership as Lord Protector with his role during the Civil War. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
7.
Explain the reasons for the end of Cromwell's rule in 1658. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
8.
Analyse the long-term impact of Cromwell's leadership on England. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet