Historian A: Richard Pipes – Economic Perspective

'The economic strain caused by WWI severely weakened the Russian economy, leading to shortages, inflation, and widespread discontent among workers and peasants. The war effort drained resources and exposed the inefficiency of the Tsarist regime, which was unable to cope with the economic crisis. This economic deterioration was a primary factor in eroding public support for the Tsar, making revolution inevitable.'

Historian B: Orlando Figes – Social Perspective

'The social upheaval caused by WWI, including the loss of life, food shortages, and poor living conditions, created immense dissatisfaction among the Russian population. The war intensified existing social inequalities and fostered revolutionary sentiments. The suffering of ordinary people and their loss of faith in the Tsar contributed significantly to his downfall, emphasizing the social impact over economic factors.'