Understanding the Alphabet Agencies of the New Deal

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
6 questions
~12 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet provides reading comprehension activities focused on the Alphabet Agencies established during the New Deal to address the Great Depression. It aims to develop students' understanding of their purposes and impacts.

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Understanding the Alphabet Agencies of the New Deal

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Alphabet Agencies

During the Great Depression, President Franklin D. Roosevelt introduced the New Deal to help America recover economically. A key part of this was creating various agencies, each tasked with different roles to support the economy and aid the American people.

Source A: Excerpt from a government pamphlet, 1935

'The Alphabet Agencies are designed to provide relief, recovery, and reform. They aim to create jobs, regulate industries, and restore confidence in the economy.'

1.
Outline the main goals of the Alphabet Agencies as described in Source A. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the purposes of the CCC and the WPA based on your knowledge. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Specific Agencies and Their Roles

Source B: Description of the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) 'FERA was created to provide direct relief to those suffering from the economic downturn. It supplied funds to state and local agencies to help the unemployed and impoverished.'

Source C: Explanation of the National Recovery Administration (NRA)

'The NRA aimed to stimulate economic recovery by encouraging industrial cooperation and fair wages, setting codes for fair competition.'

1.
Explain how FERA aimed to help Americans during the Great Depression. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse the impact of the NRA on American industry. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
C

Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Agencies

Source D: Historian's View 'While the Alphabet Agencies provided much-needed relief and helped stabilize parts of the economy, they did not fully end the Great Depression. Some agencies faced criticism for inefficiency or limited scope.'

1.
Explain why some historians believe the Alphabet Agencies were only partly successful. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the successes and failures of two agencies you have studied. (5 marks)
[5 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet