Cause and Consequence of the Social Security Act during the Great Depression & New Deal

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
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Cause and Consequence of the Social Security Act during the Great Depression & New Deal

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Social Security during the Great Depression

Source A: President Franklin D. Roosevelt's Speech, 1935

'The Social Security Act represents a fundamental step in providing security for our elderly, unemployed, and disadvantaged Americans. It aims to reduce poverty and restore hope in a time of despair.' Provenance: Speech delivered by President Roosevelt announcing the Social Security Act.

1.
Explain why the Social Security Act was introduced during the Great Depression. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the social conditions before and after the introduction of Social Security. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Causes of the Social Security Act

Source B: Economic Report, 1934

'The economic collapse led to unprecedented levels of unemployment and poverty, highlighting the urgent need for government intervention to protect vulnerable populations.' Provenance: Government economic report published prior to the Act.

1.
Outline the main causes that led to the creation of the Social Security Act. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyse how economic conditions influenced the federal government's decision to pass Social Security. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
C

Consequences of the Social Security Act

Source C: Historian's View, 1940s

'The Social Security Act had a lasting impact on American society by establishing a foundation for future social welfare programs and reducing poverty among the elderly.' Provenance: Analysis by a historian in the 1940s evaluating the impact of the Act.

1.
Compare the short-term and long-term consequences of the Social Security Act. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Explain the significance of the Social Security Act in transforming American social policy. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Analyse the limitations of the Social Security Act in addressing poverty. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet