The Ancient Greek Olympics: Timeline & Chronology

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
6 questions
~12 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet helps students understand the chronological development of the ancient Greek Olympics through timeline activities and questions focused on key events and concepts.

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The Ancient Greek Olympics: Timeline & Chronology

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
Name:
Date:
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Greek Olympics

Source A: Description of the Ancient Olympics

'The Olympic Games were held in Olympia every four years, bringing together athletes and spectators from across Greece to celebrate athletic prowess and religious devotion.' Provenance: Excerpt from a historical overview of ancient Greece, 5th century BC.

1.
Outline the purpose of the ancient Greek Olympics. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the reasons for holding the Olympics in ancient Greece with modern Olympic Games. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Timeline of Key Events

Source B: Chronology of the Olympic Games

'776 BC: The first recorded Olympic Games are held in Olympia.' 'Attic inscriptions indicate that the Games continued every four years until 393 AD, when they were discontinued by the Roman Emperor Theodosius I.' '1896: The first modern Olympic Games are held in Athens, inspired by the ancient tradition.'

Note: Students will use this information to complete the timeline activity below.

1.
Complete the timeline of the Olympic Games using the information provided. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse the reasons why the Olympic Games were discontinued in 393 AD. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
C

Significance of the Olympics in Greek Culture

Source C: Ancient Greek Perspective

'The Olympics were not just about sports; they were a religious festival that reinforced shared values and identity among the Greek city-states.' Provenance: Ancient Greek historian's commentary, 4th century BC.

1.
Explain the cultural importance of the Olympics to the ancient Greeks. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the role of religion in the ancient Olympics with its role in modern sports events. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet