Greek Gods & Mythology: Olympus - Cause and Consequence

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
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Greek Gods & Mythology: Olympus - Cause and Consequence

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Olympus and Greek Mythology

Source A: Description of Olympus

'Mount Olympus was considered the home of the gods, a divine realm where gods like Zeus, Hera, and Poseidon resided. It was believed to be a place of perfect beauty and power, separate from the mortal world.' Provenance: Ancient Greek writings, Homer’s 'Iliad' and 'Odyssey'.*

1.
Explain why Mount Olympus was important in Greek mythology. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the roles of Zeus and Hera in Greek mythology. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Causes of Worshipping Greek Gods

Source B: Why the Greeks Worshipped Their Gods

'The Greeks believed that gods controlled many aspects of life, such as weather, war, and love. They built temples and held festivals to honor these gods, hoping for their favor.' Provenance: Ancient Greek religious texts and inscriptions.

1.
Outline the main causes why the Greeks worshipped their gods. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how myths about Olympus influenced Greek society and values. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
C

Consequences of Worship and Mythology

Source C: Impact of Greek Mythology

'Greek mythology influenced art, literature, and daily life. Temples, statues, and festivals celebrated the gods, reflecting their importance in Greek culture.' Provenance: Ancient Greek art and archaeological findings.

1.
Explain how mythology impacted Greek art and culture. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the influence of Greek gods on everyday life and government. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Write a conclusion discussing the long-term consequences of Greek religion and mythology on Western culture. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet