Greek Gods & Mythology: Olympus

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
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Greek Gods & Mythology: Olympus

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Olympus

Source A: Description of Mount Olympus

'Mount Olympus was considered the highest and most sacred mountain in Greece. It was believed to be the home of the gods, where they held their council and lived in divine splendor.' Provenance: Ancient Greek text by Hesiod, 8th century BC.

1.
Explain the significance of Mount Olympus in Greek mythology. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the role of Mount Olympus with other important places in Greek mythology. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

The Olympian Gods

Source B: The Twelve Olympians

'The principal gods of Olympus include Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Aphrodite, Hephaestus, Hermes, and Hestia. They each had specific roles and stories.' Provenance: Ancient Greek religious texts.

1.
Outline the roles of three Olympian gods and their significance. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the stories of Zeus and Hera and explain how their relationship reflects Greek beliefs about gods. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
C

Myths and Beliefs about Olympus

Source C: Myth of the Contest of the Gods

'The gods held a contest to decide who would be the most beautiful. Athena, Hera, and Aphrodite competed, and the winner was decided by Paris.' Provenance: Greek mythological texts.

1.
Explain the significance of the contest among the gods in Greek mythology. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how myths about Olympus reflect Greek religious beliefs. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Outline key myths associated with Mount Olympus and their impact on Greek culture. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet