Greek Gods & Mythology: Olympus

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
6 questions
~12 mins
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Greek Gods & Mythology: Olympus

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Source Analysis: Mount Olympus and the Greek Gods

Source A: The Role of Mount Olympus in Greek Mythology

"Mount Olympus was considered the highest mountain in Greece and was believed by the ancient Greeks to be the home of the gods. According to Greek mythology, it was a divine realm where the gods held their council and lived in splendor. The gods, such as Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, and Athena, were said to reside there, each ruling over different aspects of the world and human life. The ancient Greeks believed that Olympus was not only a physical place but also a symbol of divine authority and power. Temples and shrines dedicated to the gods were often associated with the mountain, emphasizing its importance in religious practices. The myth of Olympus reinforced the idea that the gods were separate from humans yet involved in their affairs, overseeing the world from their divine home."* Provenance: Anonymous Greek historian, 5th century BCE, historical account/epic narrative.

1.
Explain what Source A tells us about Mount Olympus and the Greek gods. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the purpose of Mount Olympus in Greek mythology with its physical description in Source A. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
3.
Outline the purpose of Source A and evaluate its reliability as a historical source. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
4.
Analyse how the source reflects Greek beliefs about their gods and divine places. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
5.
Compare how ancient Greeks might have used sources like Source A in their religious practices versus how we evaluate such sources today. (8 marks)
[8 marks]
6.
Identify two ways the source helps us understand ancient Greek religion. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet