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The Significance and Factors of Greek Gods & Mythology in The Odyssey

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores the factors that contributed to the significance of Greek gods and mythology in The Odyssey, encouraging students to categorize, compare, and justify their understanding of these influences.

Topics covered:

#History
#History
#Greek Gods & Mythology
#Standard
#Significance & Factors
#The Odyssey
#Categorize different factors influencing Greek mythology in The Odyssey
#Compare the significance of political, social, economic, and religious factors
#Explain and justify the importance of these factors in shaping Greek culture

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Full preview • 8 questions

The Significance and Factors of Greek Gods & Mythology in The Odyssey

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Factors Influencing Greek Mythology in The Odyssey

Source A: Excerpt from Homer’s The Odyssey

'The gods watched over Odysseus’ journey, intervening at crucial moments, reflecting the deep religious beliefs of the Greeks.' Provenance: Ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer, composed around the 8th century BCE.

1.
Outline the main factors that contributed to the importance of Greek gods and mythology in The Odyssey. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the roles of religious and political factors in shaping Greek mythology's significance in The Odyssey. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
B

Categorizing Factors in Greek Mythology's Significance

Source B: Reflection by a Greek Historian

'The gods' stories served to explain natural phenomena, enforce social norms, and legitimize political power.' Provenance: Commentary by Herodotus, ancient Greek historian, 5th century BCE.

1.
Categorize the factors mentioned by Herodotus (natural phenomena, social norms, political power) into Political, Social, Economic, or Religious. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Explain which of these factors was the most significant in maintaining Greek societal values. Justify your answer with evidence. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
C

Ranking the Factors of Greek Mythology’s Influence

Source C: Modern Analysis

'While religious beliefs were central, political motives often used mythology to strengthen state authority.' Provenance: Modern historian’s analysis, 21st century.

1.
Which factor—religious or political—do you think was MORE significant in shaping Greek mythology’s role? Rank them and justify your choice. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyse the relative importance of religious and social factors in maintaining Greek cultural identity. Support your answer with evidence. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
D

Evaluating the Factors’ Impact

Source D: Summary by a Modern Historian

'The religious aspect of Greek mythology was the most enduring, influencing art, politics, and daily life.' Provenance: Contemporary scholarly summary.

1.
Explain why the religious aspect of Greek mythology is considered the most enduring. Use evidence from the source and your knowledge. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the influence of religious and economic factors on Greek society’s development. Provide evidence to support your answer. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet
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