Hitler's Rise to Power: The 1933 Election

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores different interpretations of the factors leading to Hitler's success in the 1933 election, encouraging students to compare historian views and evaluate their credibility.

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Hitler's Rise to Power: The 1933 Election

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
Name:
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Contrasting Historian Interpretations of Hitler's 1933 Election Victory

Historian A: Richard Evans – Economic Perspective

"Historian Richard Evans argues that Hitler's rise was primarily driven by the economic turmoil of the early 1930s. The Great Depression led to mass unemployment and social unrest, which created fertile ground for Hitler's Nazi Party to promote nationalist and anti-communist messages. The economic instability undermined confidence in the Weimar Republic and increased support for radical parties claiming they could restore Germany's strength. Evans emphasizes that Hitler exploited economic fears to gain votes, especially as the Nazi Party promised economic revival and stability."

Historian B: Ian Kershaw – Social and Political Perspective

"Historian Ian Kershaw contends that Hitler's rise was largely due to social and political factors, including effective propaganda, charismatic leadership, and the failure of traditional political parties. Kershaw highlights how Hitler's personal appeal and the Nazi Party’s sophisticated propaganda machine attracted a wide range of supporters. He also notes the political instability and lack of strong opposition, which allowed Hitler to consolidate power. Kershaw believes that Hitler's ability to exploit social divisions and create a unifying nationalist message was crucial to his electoral success in 1933."

B

Questions

1.
Summarize each historian's view on why Hitler was successful in the 1933 election. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the reasons given by Evans and Kershaw for Hitler's electoral success. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
3.
Which historian's interpretation do you find more convincing? Explain why. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
4.
Explain why historians might have different views on why Hitler was successful in 1933. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
5.
Outline the main factors that contributed to Hitler’s success in the 1933 election according to the sources. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
6.
Analyze how the two historians’ views help us understand the significance of the 1933 election. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
7.
Evaluate which interpretation is more convincing and justify your answer. (8 marks)
[8 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet