The House of Wisdom, established in Baghdad during the Islamic Golden Age, was a major intellectual center where scholars translated and preserved important texts. The Translation Movement involved translating works from Greek, Persian, Indian, and other languages into Arabic.

Source A: Excerpt from a historian

'The House of Wisdom became a hub for translating classical works, which helped preserve and expand upon ancient knowledge, influencing later scientific and philosophical thought.' Provenance: Modern historian's analysis, 21st century.

The movement began around the 8th century, with scholars translating Greek works into Arabic. Significant figures included Hunayn ibn Ishaq and Al-Khwarizmi. The translations included scientific, philosophical, and mathematical texts.

Source B: Timeline excerpt

800 CE: Translation of Greek philosophical texts begins in Baghdad. 850 CE: Al-Khwarizmi writes his influential book on algebra. 900 CE: Translations of Indian mathematical works start to influence Islamic science.

The translated texts from the House of Wisdom were later translated into Latin and other languages, influencing the European Renaissance. The movement helped preserve classical knowledge through turbulent times.

Source C: Modern analysis

'The translation efforts at the House of Wisdom played a vital role in transmitting classical knowledge to Europe, which fueled scientific and cultural revolutions in the West.'