Survival in Early American Settlements: Jamestown & Plymouth

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
9 questions
~18 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet analyzes primary sources to explore how early settlers in Jamestown and Plymouth survived and adapted to their new environments. Students will evaluate the content, provenance, and usefulness of each source to develop their understanding of survival strategies and challenges faced by settlers.

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Survival in Early American Settlements: Jamestown & Plymouth

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Source Analysis: Survival in Early American Settlements

Source A: Letter from a Jamestown Settler

"We faced many hardships upon our arrival. The land was unfamiliar, and food was scarce. Many of us fell ill due to poor conditions and lack of supplies. We struggled to find ways to grow crops and hunt for food, which was vital for our survival. Despite these difficulties, we worked tirelessly to build shelters and learn how to live off the land. Our hope was that with perseverance, we could establish a colony that would endure. "Provenance: John Smith, 1608, personal letter to the Virginia Company"

Source B: Plymouth Colony Journal Entry

"The winter was especially harsh this year. Many of our people did not survive, and the cold made it difficult to find enough food. We relied heavily on the help of the local Native Americans, who showed us how to plant corn and hunt game. Their assistance was crucial in helping us adapt to the new environment and survive the first difficult years." Provenance: William Bradford, 1621, journal entry from Plymouth

1.
Describe the main challenges faced by the settlers in Source A and Source B. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the perspectives on survival in Source A and Source B. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
3.
Explain the usefulness of Source A for understanding early Jamestown survival. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
4.
Analyse the limitations of Source B in providing a complete picture of Plymouth survival. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
5.
Outline how sources like these help us understand the challenges of early American settlers. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
6.
Compare the reasons why Native American help was important in Source B with the challenges described in Source A. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
7.
Explain how the sources together help us understand the difficulties faced by early colonists in America. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
8.
Analyse how the sources reflect the different challenges faced by Jamestown and Plymouth settlers. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
9.
Summarise the main points about survival challenges faced by early American colonists based on these sources. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet