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Kingdom of Benin: Obas Timeline & Chronology

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet helps students understand the timeline and key events related to the Obas of the Kingdom of Benin, focusing on chronological understanding and significance.

Topics covered:

#History
#History
#Kingdom of Benin
#Standard
#Timeline & Chronology
#Obas
#Describe the sequence of major Oba reigns in Benin history
#Explain the significance of key Obas in shaping Benin's history
#Compare different Oba periods to understand changes over time

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Kingdom of Benin: Obas Timeline & Chronology

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Obas of Benin: Timeline & Key Events

The Kingdom of Benin was ruled by a series of Obas, who were kings with significant religious and political authority. Understanding the sequence of their reigns and major events helps to comprehend the development of Benin history.

Major Oba periods include:

  • Oba Eware (c. 1250–1280): Established the foundation of the Oba dynasty.
  • Oba Uwa (c. 1280–1300): Strengthened the kingdom's control and expanded trade.
  • Oba Ewuare I (c. 1440–1473): Known for reforms, fortifications, and expanding territory.
  • Oba Esigie (c. 1504–1550): Promoted arts, culture, and diplomacy.
  • Oba Ovonramwen (1888–1897): Last independent Oba before British colonization.

Source:

'The lineage of Obas reflects the political stability and cultural richness of Benin. Key reigns marked major changes in warfare, art, and foreign relations.' Provenance: Historian analysis of Benin's royal lineage.

1.
Outline the main events during Oba Ewuare I's reign. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the reigns of Oba Esigie and Oba Ovonramwen in terms of their impact on Benin. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
3.
Explain the significance of Oba Ovonramwen's reign for Benin's history. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
4.
Analyze how the reign of Oba Eware contributed to the foundation of the Benin monarchy. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
5.
Compare the roles of Oba Uwa and Oba Eware in strengthening the Benin kingdom. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
6.
Write a brief chronological list of the major Obas discussed in this worksheet, including their reign periods. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
7.
Explain the impact of British colonization on the Oba Ovonramwen's reign. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
8.
Analyse how the reigns of different Obas reflected changes in Benin's political and cultural development. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet
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