The Significance and Factors of the Inundation in Ancient Egypt

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores the importance of the Inundation of the Nile and the factors influencing it, encouraging students to categorize, rank, and justify their understanding.

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The Significance and Factors of the Inundation in Ancient Egypt

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

The Significance of the Nile Inundation

Source A: Ancient Egyptian Text

'The annual rise of the Nile brought life and prosperity to Egypt. Without the inundation, the land would remain barren, and the crops would fail.' Provenance: Extract from an ancient Egyptian agricultural manual, c. 1500 BCE.

1.
Explain why the Nile Inundation was considered vital for ancient Egyptian agriculture. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the significance of the Nile Inundation with other factors that affected ancient Egyptian life. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
B

Factors Influencing the Nile Inundation

Source B: Ancient Egyptian Religious Text

'The inundation was a gift from the gods, especially Hapi, who controlled the flow of the river.' Provenance: Religious inscription from a temple, c. 1300 BCE.

1.
Outline the religious factors that influenced how the Nile Inundation was viewed in ancient Egypt. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyze how the natural factors, such as rainfall and snowmelt, affected the timing and strength of the Nile Inundation. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Which factor—religious beliefs or natural causes—do you think was MORE significant in determining the success of the Nile Inundation? Justify your answer with evidence. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
C

Understanding the Factors

Source C: Egyptian Farmer's Account

'We relied on the gods’ favor and the signals from the river to know when the flood would come.' Provenance: An account from an Egyptian peasant, 1400 BCE.

1.
Explain how the Egyptian farmers combined natural signs and religious beliefs to predict the Inundation. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the impact of political stability and natural factors on the success of the Nile Inundation. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
D

Summary and Reflection

Review the key factors discussed and consider their relative importance for ancient Egyptian society. Think about how each factor contributed to the stability and prosperity of Egypt during the Nile Inundation cycle.

1.
Summarize the main factors that influenced the Nile Inundation and its significance in Egyptian life. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet