The Significance and Factors of the Oregon Trail in Manifest Destiny

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
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The Significance and Factors of the Oregon Trail in Manifest Destiny

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Oregon Trail and Manifest Destiny

Source A: Manifest Destiny Propaganda Poster

'God has called us to spread liberty and civilization westward! Join the great migration to the Oregon Territory!' Provenance: 1840s American promotional material encouraging settlers to migrate west.

1.
Explain what Source A suggests about the reasons for westward migration along the Oregon Trail. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
B

Factors Influencing Westward Expansion

Source B: Economic Opportunity Advertisement

'Rich farmland and abundant resources await settlers in Oregon. A new life for hardworking families!' Provenance: 1850s promotional materials aimed at attracting settlers.

1.
Categorize the factor described in Source B. Is it Political, Social, Economic, or Religious? Justify your answer. (2 marks)
[2 marks]
2.
Compare the social and religious factors influencing migration along the Oregon Trail. Use evidence in your answer. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
C

Ranking the Significance of Factors

Source C: Personal Letter from a Pioneer

'Our main reason was to own land and start anew, but the belief in manifest destiny kept us going.' Provenance: Personal correspondence from a settler in 1852.

1.
Which factor do you think was MOST significant in motivating settlers: economic opportunity, religious conviction, or political reasons? Rank these in order of importance and justify your ranking. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
D

Analyzing the Impact of Factors

Source D: Excerpt from a Historian

'The economic lure of fertile land was perhaps the strongest motivator, but religious and political ideas also played crucial roles.' Provenance: 20th-century historical analysis.

1.
Explain how Source D assesses the relative importance of different factors influencing migration along the Oregon Trail. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
E

Conclusion and Reflection

Source E: Summary of Migration Factors

'The westward movement was driven by a combination of economic prospects, religious beliefs, political ambitions, and social aspirations.' Provenance: Modern summary of 19th-century migration.

1.
Outline the main factors that motivated settlers to undertake the journey along the Oregon Trail. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyse which factor you believe was the MOST significant in encouraging westward migration and explain why, using evidence. (5 marks)
[5 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet