Understanding the Maya Calendar: Timeline & Chronology

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores the development and significance of the Maya calendar through timeline activities and chronological analysis, helping students understand the cultural and historical context of the Maya civilization.

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Understanding the Maya Calendar: Timeline & Chronology

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Maya Calendar

Source A: Excerpt from Mayan inscriptions

'The Maya used two main calendars: the Tzolk'in and the Haab'. Provenance: Archaeological report on Mayan inscriptions, 2010.

1.
Explain what the Tzolk'in and Haab' calendars were used for in Maya society. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the Tzolk'in and Haab' calendars in terms of their length and purpose. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Development of the Maya Calendar System

Source B: Timeline of Maya calendar development

'The Maya developed the calendar system gradually, with the earliest inscriptions dating back to around 200 BC.' Provenance: Academic publication on Maya inscriptions, 2015.

1.
Outline the chronological development of the Maya calendar system from the earliest inscriptions. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how the development of the Maya calendar reflects their understanding of time and astronomy. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
C

Significance of the Maya Calendar

Source C: Maya codex excerpt

'The calendar was central to Maya religion, agriculture, and social life.' Provenance: Translation of Maya codex, 2012.

1.
Explain why the Maya calendar was important in their society. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the use of the calendar in religious and agricultural contexts. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
D

Summary and Reflection

Reflect on how the Maya calendar system demonstrates their advanced knowledge and cultural values. Consider why understanding their calendar helps us learn about Maya civilization.

1.
Write a brief summary of how the Maya calendar system reflects their understanding of time and culture. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Analyse how studying the Maya calendar helps us understand their society better. (5 marks)
[5 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet