The Disappearance of the Maya Civilization
About This Worksheet
This worksheet explores the timeline and possible reasons behind the mysterious decline of the Maya civilization. Students will analyze chronological events and consider different theories.
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The Disappearance of the Maya Civilization
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Introduction to the Maya Disappearance
The Maya civilization was one of the most advanced ancient cultures in Central America. By the end of the 9th century AD, many of its major cities had been abandoned, and the reasons for this decline remain a subject of debate among historians. Understanding the timeline of events is essential to analyze why the Maya civilization disappeared.
Source A: Archaeological Evidence
'Excavations reveal that many Maya cities were abandoned suddenly, with signs of destruction and fire.' Provenance: Archaeological report, 2010.
Source B: Recent research
'Climate change, such as prolonged droughts, likely contributed to crop failure and societal collapse.' Provenance: Recent climate study, 2018.
Question 1: Timeline of Major Events
Create a timeline of key events in the decline of the Maya civilization from the 8th to 10th centuries AD. Include at least 4 significant dates or periods.
Question 2: Comparing Theories
Compare two main theories explaining the disappearance of the Maya civilization: environmental factors and internal societal collapse.
Question 3: The Role of Climate Change
Analyze the impact of climate change on the decline of the Maya civilization.
Question 4: Significance of Chronology
Outline why understanding the chronological sequence of events is important when studying the decline of a civilization.
Question 5: Summarizing the Disappearance
Write a brief summary explaining the main reasons behind the decline and disappearance of the Maya civilization.
Question 6: Critical Thinking
Evaluate which factor you believe was most significant in causing the Maya decline and justify your answer.
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Details
- Created
- 1/1/2026
- Updated
- 1/1/2026
- Type
- worksheet