Essay Question:

To what extent were the Huguenots persecuted in France, and what was their significance in the context of French history?

Introduction: Provide a brief overview of the Huguenots, their origins, and the scope of their persecution and influence in France.

Point 1: Explain the main reasons behind the persecution of the Huguenots. Evidence:

• Edicts such as the Edict of Nantes and their revocation
• Religious conflicts between Catholics and Protestants
• Political power struggles involving the Huguenots

Point 2: Analyse the contributions and significance of the Huguenots in French society. Evidence:

• Economic contributions, especially in trade and crafts
• Influence on religious tolerance and reform movements
• Contributions to arts and culture

Counter-argument: Outline the view that the persecution was justified due to religious and political upheaval. Evidence:

• Arguments of those who believed in religious unity for stability
• Concerns over Protestant political alliances

Conclusion: Summarise the main points and evaluate the overall impact of the Huguenots on France.