Medieval Medicine: The Influence of Galen

History
GCSE / Year 10 / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet examines the causes and consequences of Galen's influence on medieval medicine, encouraging students to explain, compare, and analyse historical developments.

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Medieval Medicine: The Influence of Galen

Subject: HistoryGrade: GCSE / Year 10 / Grade 8
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Grade GCSE / Year 10 / Grade 8
A

Galen's Influence on Medieval Medicine

Source A: Excerpt from Galen's writings

'The human body is governed by four humours: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. Imbalance among these humours causes illness. To restore health, one must rebalance these humours through bleeding, purging, and diet.'

Provenance: Galen, Greek physician, 2nd century AD.

1.
Explain how Galen's theory of the four humours influenced medieval medical practices. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare Galen's ideas with earlier beliefs about health and illness in medieval times. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Outline the methods used in medieval hospitals influenced by Galen's ideas. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
4.
Analyse the reasons why Galen's ideas remained influential throughout the medieval period. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
5.
Write a brief explanation of the limitations of Galen's theories in medieval medicine. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
6.
Analyse the impact of Galen's influence on the development of medieval hospitals. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
7.
Compare the influence of Galen with that of Hippocrates on medieval medicine. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
8.
Explain how Galen's ideas influenced the attitudes of medieval doctors towards treatment. (3 marks)
[3 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet