Waterloo and the Fall of Napoleon

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

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Waterloo and the Fall of Napoleon

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Waterloo

Source A: Brief account of the Battle of Waterloo

The Battle of Waterloo took place on June 18, 1815, near Waterloo in Belgium. It marked the final defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte, ending his rule as Emperor of the French. The battle was fought between Napoleon's French army and the Seventh Coalition, which included British, Dutch, Belgian, and Prussian forces. The fighting was intense, with both sides suffering heavy casualties. Napoleon's defeat led to his exile on Saint Helena and a significant change in European politics.

Historian's view:

Historian David Chandler describes Waterloo as a pivotal moment that ended Napoleon's ambitions for European domination and shifted the balance of power in Europe.

Source B: Quote from a British soldier

'The battle was fierce, but we knew that Napoleon's defeat meant peace for Europe at last.'

1.
Explain what happened at the Battle of Waterloo. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the perspectives of the historian and the soldier about Waterloo. How do their views differ? (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Outline Napoleon's strategic choices during the battle. How did these contribute to his defeat? (5 marks)
[5 marks]
4.
Analyse the significance of Waterloo in European history. Why was it an important event? (6 marks)
[6 marks]
5.
Write a brief outline of Napoleon's strategies during the battle and evaluate their effectiveness. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
6.
Compare the impact of Waterloo on Napoleon personally and on European politics. How did the battle influence each? (5 marks)
[5 marks]
7.
Outline how different nations viewed the Battle of Waterloo and its outcome. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
8.
Analyse how the Battle of Waterloo changed the course of European history. What were the long-term effects? (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet