The Enabling Act was passed on 23 March 1933, and it gave Hitler's government the power to make laws without the involvement of the Reichstag (German Parliament). This law effectively allowed Hitler to rule by decree and was a crucial step in establishing a totalitarian dictatorship.

Source A: Excerpt from a speech by Hitler, March 1933

'The German people have entrusted us with the power to restore order and rebuild our nation. With this law, we can eliminate the obstacles in our path and create a new Germany.'

Historian View:

'The Enabling Act marked a turning point, as it dismantled the democratic process and paved the way for Nazi dictatorship.'

After the Enabling Act was passed, Hitler and the Nazi Party moved quickly to eliminate political opposition. They banned other political parties, arrested their leaders, and used propaganda to control public opinion.

Source B: Excerpt from a Nazi propaganda poster, 1934

'Join the Nazi movement — the only way to ensure a strong and united Germany!'

Historian View:

'The Nazis used propaganda and laws like the Law Against the Formation of New Parties to suppress any opposition and solidify their control.'

The passage of the Enabling Act marked the beginning of a totalitarian regime in Germany. It allowed Hitler to abolish democracy, persecute opponents, and establish Nazi policies that led to widespread repression.

Source C: Excerpt from a report by a German citizen, 1935

'We live in fear under the new laws, and opposition is crushed. The Nazi regime is now absolute.'

Historian View:

'The Enabling Act was the legal foundation that enabled Hitler to turn Germany into a dictatorship, leading to oppressive policies and the persecution of minorities.'