The Significance and Factors of the Truman Doctrine

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
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The Significance and Factors of the Truman Doctrine

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Truman Doctrine

Source A: Speech by President Harry Truman, 1947

'It must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or outside pressures.' Provenance: Speech delivered to Congress, March 1947.

1.
Explain the main purpose of the Truman Doctrine based on Source A. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the political factors that influenced the Truman Doctrine with economic factors. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Factors Leading to the Truman Doctrine

Source B: Political Analysis by Historian Jane Doe

'The rising threat of Soviet influence in Eastern Europe was a key political factor prompting the US to adopt a policy of containment.'

Source C: Economic Report, 1946

'Europe's economic instability after WWII risked creating conditions favorable to communist expansion.'

1.
Categorize the factors mentioned in Sources B and C into political, social, economic, or religious influences. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Outline which factor you believe was more significant in leading to the Truman Doctrine and justify your choice with evidence. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
C

The Significance of the Truman Doctrine

Source D: Historian's View

'The Truman Doctrine marked a turning point in US foreign policy, establishing the policy of containment that would shape Cold War strategies.'

1.
Explain why the Truman Doctrine is considered a significant turning point in US foreign policy. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the social and religious factors that may have influenced the implementation of the Truman Doctrine. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
D

Ranking and Justification of Factors

Source E: Policy Analysis Document

'While both political and economic factors were important, the political threat posed by the Soviet Union was the most immediate concern that led to the Truman Doctrine.'

1.
Rank the following factors in order of importance in leading to the Truman Doctrine: Political, Economic, Social, Religious. Justify your ranking with evidence. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
E

Summary and Reflection

Reflect on how the factors discussed contributed collectively to the US adopting the Truman Doctrine. Consider how different influences interacted to shape US foreign policy during the early Cold War.

1.
Write a brief paragraph summarizing how political, economic, social, and religious factors worked together to lead to the Truman Doctrine. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet