Historian A: John Guy – Political Stability Perspective

"John Guy argues that the Religious Settlement was primarily a political strategy by Elizabeth I to maintain stability and unify her kingdom. He emphasizes her pragmatic approach, balancing Catholic and Protestant influences to prevent rebellion and secure her throne. According to Guy, Elizabeth's policies were designed to create a moderate church that would appeal to both sides, ensuring peace and consolidating her power. This perspective views the Settlement as a calculated political move rather than a purely religious reform."

Historian B: Christopher Haigh – Religious Purity Perspective

"Christopher Haigh contends that the Religious Settlement was driven by Elizabeth's desire to establish a Protestant church that reflected her personal beliefs. He suggests that Elizabeth aimed to purify the church of Catholic practices, despite the political compromises involved. Haigh highlights her intention to create a distinctly Protestant church as a way of consolidating her authority through religious reform. His perspective sees the Settlement as rooted in religious conviction rather than solely political expediency."