The Reagan Era and the End of the Cold War

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
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The Reagan Era and the End of the Cold War

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to the Reagan Era and Cold War Dynamics

Source A: Speech by Ronald Reagan, 1983

'Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!' — Reagan's challenge to the Soviet leader during a speech at the Berlin Wall.

Provenance: Speech delivered at the Berlin Wall, June 1987.

1.
Explain the significance of Reagan's 'tear down this wall' speech in the context of Cold War tensions. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare Reagan's approach to the Cold War with that of his predecessor, Jimmy Carter. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
B

Reagan's Policies and Their Impact

Source B: Excerpt from Reagan's Strategic Defense Initiative Speech, 1984

'A missile shield to defend the United States from nuclear attack.'

Provenance: Speech outlining the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), 1984.

1.
Outline the main aims of Reagan's Strategic Defense Initiative. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how the SDI affected Cold War relations between the US and USSR. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
C

End of the Cold War and Its Causes

Source C: Historian View

'Reagan's policies, combined with Gorbachev's reforms, contributed significantly to ending the Cold War.'

Provenance: Modern historian's analysis, 2010.

1.
Explain how Reagan's policies and Gorbachev's reforms worked together to end the Cold War. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the roles of Reagan and Gorbachev in ending the Cold War. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
D

Consequences of the End of the Cold War

Source D: Modern Analysis

'The Cold War's end led to a unipolar world with the United States as the dominant superpower.'

Provenance: Political analysis, 2015.

1.
Describe the main consequences of the Cold War ending. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse the impact of the Cold War's end on international relations. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet