Vesalius and Renaissance Medicine During the Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in science and human anatomy. Andreas Vesalius was a pioneering anatomist whose detailed studies challenged long-held beliefs from ancient doctors like Galen. Source A: Vesalius's De humani corporis fabrica 'I have opened the human body and carefully studied its structure... I have corrected many errors of previous anatomists.' Provenance: Excerpt from Vesalius's own work, 1543.

Source B: A letter from Vesalius explaining his motivation 'To improve medicine, I must see the human body myself, not rely on old texts alone... Dissection reveals truths that are hidden in ancient writings.' Provenance: Vesalius's personal letter, 1540.

Source C: A medical textbook from the 16th century referencing Vesalius 'Vesalius's detailed studies have revolutionised our understanding of the human body, moving us away from reliance on ancient authorities.' Provenance: 16th-century medical textbook.

Reflect on the significance of Vesalius's contributions Vesalius's work marked a turning point in medical history, moving away from reliance on ancient authorities towards evidence-based science. His emphasis on dissection and direct observation transformed the understanding of the human body and laid foundations for modern medicine.