Essay Question:

To what extent was George Washington the key to the success of the American Revolution?

This essay requires you to explore Washington's leadership, evaluate his importance, and consider other factors that contributed to the American victory. Use the following scaffolded questions to plan your response effectively.

Outline your main argument in response to the essay question. Think about what position you will take regarding Washington's role. Your thesis should clearly state your view on his significance in the Revolution.

Point: Washington's leadership was vital to the revolution.

Evidence: His leadership at key battles such as Trenton and Yorktown demonstrated strategic skill and boosted American morale.

Question:

Explain how Washington's leadership during key battles contributed to the success of the American Revolution.

Point: Washington maintained unity among the colonies and used strategic planning.

Evidence: His ability to keep the Continental Army together through difficult times and his careful planning of campaigns such as the Siege of Yorktown.

Question:

Outline how Washington's strategic leadership helped sustain the revolutionary cause.

Counter-argument: Some historians argue that other factors, such as French military support and colonial enthusiasm, were more decisive in winning the revolution.

Question:

Analyse the limitations of focusing solely on Washington when explaining American victory.