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The Rise of Industry: Railroads in American History

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This reading comprehension worksheet explores the development and impact of railroads during America's industrial rise, helping students understand their significance in economic and social change.

Topics covered:

#History
#History
#Rise of Industry
#Standard
#Reading Comprehension
#Railroads
#Explain the importance of railroads in America's industrial growth
#Compare different viewpoints on the impact of railroads
#Analyse how railroads affected different groups in society
#Outline the technological advancements in railroad construction

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The Rise of Industry: Railroads in American History

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Railroads and Industry

Source A: Excerpt from a history of American industrialization

'The expansion of railroads in the late 19th century transformed the United States, connecting distant regions and enabling goods and people to move faster than ever before. This infrastructure was crucial for the rapid growth of industries such as steel, coal, and manufacturing.'

Source B: A newspaper article from 1880

'The railroads are the backbone of our nation’s progress, but they also bring with them issues of corruption, monopolies, and the displacement of small farmers and towns.'

1.
Explain why railroads were important for America's industrial growth. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the two sources regarding the impact of railroads on the nation.
[4 marks]
3.
Analyse how railroads affected different groups in society during this period.
[6 marks]
4.
Outline some technological advancements in railroad construction during the late 19th century.
[3 marks]
5.
Explain the role of corporations in the expansion of the railroads.
[3 marks]
6.
Compare the perspectives of different groups on the impact of railroads, based on the sources.
[4 marks]
7.
Describe the social and economic effects of railroad expansion on American society.
[6 marks]
8.
Outline the main challenges faced during the construction of railroads in this period.
[3 marks]

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Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
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