The 1920s in America, often called the 'Roaring Twenties,' was a period of rapid economic growth. Key industries such as automobiles, radio, and consumer goods expanded quickly, leading to increased employment and higher wages for many Americans. This prosperity was driven by technological innovations, mass production techniques like the assembly line, and a rise in consumer credit, making it easier for people to buy goods.

Source A: Economic Boom in the 1920s

'The decade saw a surge in industrial output and consumer spending. Stock market investments also grew, fueling further economic optimism.' Provenance: Report from the U.S. Department of Commerce, 1929.

The economic prosperity of the 1920s led to significant cultural developments, especially in cities like New York and Chicago. The Harlem Renaissance emerged as a cultural movement celebrating African American music, art, and literature, which was supported by the economic opportunities of urban centers. However, not all social groups benefited equally from the economic boom.

Source B: Harlem Renaissance and Economic Growth

'The wealth generated in cities provided the environment for African Americans to express their culture and challenge racial stereotypes.' Provenance: Cultural historian, 2005.

Reflect on how the economic prosperity of the 1920s influenced American society and culture. Consider both positive developments and challenges faced by different groups.

Source C: Summary of the 1920s Economy

'While the decade was marked by prosperity, disparities in wealth and social issues such as discrimination persisted.' Provenance: Economic review, 1930.