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Roman Army: The Role and Structure of Legions

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
10 questions
~20 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet guides students through planning an essay on the Roman legion, focusing on its structure, effectiveness, and historical significance.

Topics covered:

#History
#History
#Roman Army
#Standard
#Essay Planning
#Legions
#Explain the structure and role of Roman legions
#Compare different aspects of the Roman army's effectiveness
#Analyze the importance of the Roman legion in ancient warfare

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Roman Army: The Role and Structure of Legions

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Essay Planning: The Roman Legion

Essay Question: Explain the significance of the Roman legion in maintaining the power of the Roman Empire.

Introduction thesis: Outline the importance of the Roman legion in expanding and defending the empire.

Point 1: Explain how the structure of the legion made it an effective fighting force. Evidence: The Roman legion was highly organized, with each unit having specific roles, and its disciplined training ensured cohesion in battle.

Point 2: Compare the Roman legion to other ancient armies in terms of tactics and technology. Evidence: The use of advanced tactics like the 'testudo' formation and superior equipment gave the Romans an advantage.

Counter-argument: Analyse possible limitations or challenges faced by the Roman legion. Evidence: Over-reliance on discipline could be problematic if soldiers became complacent or if enemies adapted new strategies.

Conclusion: Summarize the overall importance of the legion in Roman military success.

1.
Outline the main components of a Roman legion and their roles.
[3 marks]
2.
Explain how the training and discipline of Roman soldiers contributed to the effectiveness of the legions.
[3 marks]
3.
Compare the tactics used by the Roman legion with those of another ancient army.
[6 marks]
4.
Analyse the significance of the Roman legion's organization in maintaining control over the empire.
[6 marks]
5.
Explain the role of auxiliary troops in support of the Roman legions.
[3 marks]
6.
Compare the Roman legion's technological innovations with those of other ancient armies.
[6 marks]
7.
Outline the challenges faced by the Roman legions in maintaining discipline and effectiveness.
[3 marks]
8.
Analyse how the structure of the Roman army contributed to its success in expanding the empire.
[6 marks]
9.
Explain the importance of the Roman legion's equipment and armor in warfare.
[3 marks]
10.
Compare the influence of the Roman legion on modern military organization.
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet
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