Roman Empire: Expansion - Vocabulary & Concepts

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
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Roman Empire: Expansion - Vocabulary & Concepts

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Vocabulary and Key Concepts

Source A: Summary of Roman Expansion

The Roman Empire expanded through conquest, alliances, and colonisation. Its military strength and strategic location helped it control vast territories across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The expansion was driven by economic gains, security concerns, and the desire for power.

Provenance: Summarised from historical texts on Roman expansion.

1.
Define the following terms: *conquest*, *alliances*, and *colonisation*. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Explain two main reasons why Rome expanded its territory during the Republic and Empire periods. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Compare the methods used by Rome to expand its territory. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
4.
Outline the impact of Roman expansion on its society. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
5.
Analyse how military strength contributed to Rome's ability to expand its territory. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
6.
Compare the roles of military conquest and alliances in Roman expansion. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
7.
Explain the significance of roads and infrastructure in Roman expansion. (4 marks)
[4 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet