Interpretations of Roman Consuls

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores different historical interpretations of the role of consuls in the Roman Republic. Students will compare historian views, explain reasons for differing perspectives, and evaluate which interpretation is more convincing.

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Interpretations of Roman Consuls

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Contrasting Historian Interpretations of Roman Consuls

Historian A: Livy – Political Leadership Perspective

'Livy emphasizes the importance of consuls as the central figures of Roman political power. He argues that consuls were vital for maintaining stability and order, acting as the executive authority in the Republic. Livy presents them as the embodiment of Roman virtues, such as discipline and patriotism, and highlights their role in decision-making during crises.'

Historian B: Polybius – Military and Practical Perspective

'Polybius focuses on the practical functions of consuls in military and administrative duties. He suggests that consuls were primarily effective because of their experience and ability to lead armies and manage day-to-day governance. Polybius views their role as essential for Rome’s expansion and efficiency, emphasizing their military skills and administrative competence.'

1.
Summarize each historian's view on the role of consuls in the Roman Republic. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Compare the reasons why Livy and Polybius have different views on the role of consuls. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
3.
Evaluate which historian's interpretation of the role of consuls is more convincing. Give reasons for your opinion. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
4.
Outline why historians might have different views on the role of consuls. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
5.
Identify two similarities in the views of Livy and Polybius about the consuls. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
6.
Explain how each historian's background might influence their interpretation of consuls' roles. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
7.
Describe which aspects of the role of consuls are highlighted by each historian and why this might matter for understanding Roman history. (6 marks)
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet