Roman Republic: The Role of Consuls

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

A source analysis worksheet exploring the role and significance of consuls in the Roman Republic. Students will examine a primary source to develop understanding of the consuls' responsibilities, their importance in Roman politics, and evaluate the source's usefulness.

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Roman Republic: The Role of Consuls

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Source Analysis: The Role of Consuls in the Roman Republic

Source A: The Responsibilities of Roman Consuls

"The consuls in Rome held the highest authority in the state, acting as both military commanders and chief executives. They were responsible for leading armies into battle, presiding over the Senate, and representing Roman interests both domestically and abroad. Each year, two consuls were elected to ensure a balance of power, and their authority was limited by the need for cooperation and the oversight of other magistrates. The position was one of great prestige, but it also came with significant responsibility, including making quick decisions in times of crisis and maintaining the stability of the Republic. The consuls served for only one year, after which they could not hold the office again immediately, which was designed to prevent the accumulation of power."* Provenance: Livy, 1st century BCE, Roman historian’s account from his history of Rome.

1.
Describe the main responsibilities of Roman consuls as explained in Source A. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Explain the purpose of having two consuls serve together for only one year. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
3.
Compare the responsibilities of the consuls with other Roman magistrates based on Source A. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
4.
Outline how Livy’s background might influence his account of the consuls. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
5.
Assess the usefulness of Source A for understanding the true power of Roman consuls. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
6.
Describe how the role of consuls in Source A reflects Roman values. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
7.
Analyse why Livy might have written his account of the consuls. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
8.
Summarize what you have learned about the role of consuls from Source A. (3 marks)
[3 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet