Source A: The Diversity of the Middle Colonies

"The Middle Colonies are often called the 'breadbasket' colonies because of their large grain farms. They are also known for their religious diversity, with Quakers, Catholics, Lutherans, and other groups living peacefully together. Towns like Philadelphia and New York grew rapidly due to trade and farming. People there enjoyed a mix of urban and rural life, with some working in shops and others on farms. The colonies welcomed new settlers, which made the population diverse and vibrant. This diversity helped the colonies to become prosperous and culturally rich, setting them apart from the other colonies that were more homogenous. The land was fertile, and the climate allowed for a variety of crops, supporting the colonies' economy and growth. They also had a reputation for being more tolerant and open-minded, encouraging different religious practices and ideas." Provenance: William Johnson, 1775, Colonial Report