The Southern Colonies: Interpretations of Their Development

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores different historical interpretations of the development of the Southern Colonies, encouraging students to analyze contrasting viewpoints and evaluate their credibility.

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The Southern Colonies: Interpretations of Their Development

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
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Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Contrasting Historical Interpretations of the Southern Colonies

Historian A: Jane Doe – Economic Perspective "Jane Doe argues that the Southern Colonies' development was primarily driven by economic interests. She emphasizes the importance of plantation agriculture, cash crops like tobacco and cotton, and the reliance on enslaved labor to generate wealth. According to her, economic motives shaped social structures and justified the expansion of slavery, which became central to the colonies' prosperity. Her view suggests that economic factors were the main drivers behind the growth and stability of the Southern Colonies."

Historian B: John Smith – Social Perspective "John Smith contends that social factors, particularly the desire for social hierarchy and control, were crucial in shaping the Southern Colonies. He highlights the role of class distinctions, land ownership, and the desire to establish a society with clear social ranks. Smith argues that these social ambitions influenced policies, the treatment of enslaved people, and the development of social institutions, making social motives more significant than purely economic ones."

1.
Summarize each historian's view on the development of the Southern Colonies. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
2.
Explain why the two historians' views differ. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
3.
Which interpretation do you find more convincing? Explain your answer. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
4.
Outline how economic and social factors interacted in shaping the Southern Colonies. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
5.
Describe how the development of slavery was influenced by both economic and social factors. (5 marks)
[5 marks]
6.
Compare the impact of economic and social factors on the growth of the Southern Colonies. (6 marks)
[6 marks]
7.
Analyse which perspective—economic or social—is more convincing in explaining the development of the Southern Colonies. Justify your answer. (8 marks)
[8 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet