Weapons in Trench Warfare

History
Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
7 questions
~14 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores the different weapons used during trench warfare in the modern era, encouraging students to analyze their impact and significance.

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Weapons in Trench Warfare

Subject: HistoryGrade: Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
Name:
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Year 9 / GCSE / Grade 8
A

Introduction to Weapons in Trench Warfare

Source A: Excerpt from a military report, 1916

'The introduction of new weaponry such as machine guns, poison gas, and artillery have transformed the battlefield, making advances extremely difficult and deadly.' Provenance: Official military report from the British Army, 1916.

1.
Explain how Source A shows the impact of weapons on trench warfare. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the roles of machine guns and poison gas in trench warfare. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
B

Types of Weapons Used

Source B: Extract from a soldier's diary, 1917

'We faced relentless artillery bombardments and had to contend with the new threat of gas attacks. The machine guns kept us on the defensive, while grenades and bayonets were used in close combat.' Provenance: Personal diary of a British soldier, 1917.

1.
Outline the different types of weapons mentioned in Source B. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Analyse how close combat weapons such as grenades and bayonets affected soldiers' experiences in trenches. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
C

Impact of Weapon Technology

Source C: Historian’s view

'The development of automatic weapons and chemical agents drastically changed the nature of warfare, making it more deadly and static.' Provenance: Modern history analysis by Dr. Jane Doe.

1.
Explain how Source C views the impact of technological developments on trench warfare. (3 marks)
[3 marks]
2.
Compare the effects of chemical weapons and automatic rifles on trench warfare strategies. (4 marks)
[4 marks]
D

Conclusion

The development and use of various weapons during trench warfare greatly affected how battles were fought and the experiences of soldiers. These weapons increased the deadliness of warfare and contributed to the stalemate on the Western Front.

1.
Summarise how weapons technology changed trench warfare. (3 marks)
[3 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet