Question 1: Describe how the use of loud, abrupt music can create a sense of tension or excitement in a film scene.

Answer: Loud, abrupt music can heighten feelings of tension or excitement by increasing audio intensity, signaling danger or action, and engaging viewers emotionally.

Question 2: Explain the purpose of using diegetic sound versus non-diegetic sound in a media production. Provide an example of each.

Answer: Diegetic sound is sound that originates within the story world, like characters talking or footsteps; non-diegetic sound is added for effect, like background music or narration. For example, a character speaking is diegetic; background music added during a montage is non-diegetic.

Question 3: Identify and explain two ways in which sound can be used to establish the setting in a media scene.

Answer: Sound can establish setting through ambient noises (e.g., city traffic indicates an urban environment) and specific sounds (e.g., waves and seagulls suggest a seaside location).

Question 4: Describe how the tone of voice used by a narrator can influence the audience's perception of a character or event.

Answer: A calm and reassuring tone can make a character appear trustworthy, while a harsh or angry tone can make them seem threatening or untrustworthy.

Question 5: Sketch a simple scene where the sound design uses silence effectively. Label the key elements of your sketch.

Answer: A scene showing a character entering a dark room with no sound, emphasizing silence, with labels indicating 'silent room', 'character entering', and 'gradual increase in ambient sound' if applicable.

Question 6: How can the use of background music affect the mood of a horror film scene? Provide two specific effects.

Answer: Background music in horror films can build suspense through slow, tense melodies or create a sense of unease with dissonant sounds, heightening fear and anticipation.

Question 7: Explain the significance of sound effects like footsteps or door creaks in creating realism in a media production.

Answer: Sound effects like footsteps or door creaks add realism by mimicking real-world sounds, making the scene more believable and immersive for the audience.

Question 8: Draw a diagram or sketch showing how sound might be layered in a media scene, including at least three different types of sound (e.g., dialogue, music, sound effects).

Answer: A layered sound diagram should depict three horizontal tracks labeled as 'dialogue', 'music', and 'sound effects', stacked to illustrate how they combine to create the full soundscape.

Question 9: Describe the concept of 'sound perspective' and give an example of how it can be used to indicate distance or spatial relationships.

Answer: Sound perspective refers to how sounds are used to suggest spatial relationships; for example, muffled sounds indicate distance, while clear, loud sounds suggest proximity.

Question 10: Identify two ways in which silence can be used as a deliberate sound design choice in media.

Answer: Silence can build tension by creating anticipation or emphasize a moment of shock or realization, making the subsequent sound or action more impactful.