Question 1: Describe three different hand tools commonly used in product making and explain their specific purposes.

Answer: A saw is used for cutting wood or other materials; a hammer is used for driving nails or shaping materials; a screwdriver is used for tightening or loosening screws.

Question 2: List four safety rules you should follow when using hand tools in a workshop.

Answer: Wear safety goggles to protect eyes, keep tools in good condition, use the correct tool for the task, and ensure the workspace is clean and free of hazards.

Question 3: Imagine you need to cut a piece of wood to a specific length. Which tool would you choose and why?

Answer: A saw would be appropriate because it allows for accurate cutting of wood to the desired length.

Question 4: Sketch a plan for a simple tool storage box that could hold a variety of hand tools. Label at least three different compartments.

Answer: A rectangular box with separate compartments for screwdrivers, pliers, and a hammer. The plan should include labels for each compartment and an overall view of the box layout.

Question 5: Explain the difference between a hacksaw and a coping saw. When would you use each?

Answer: A hacksaw is used for cutting metal and has a rigid frame, while a coping saw is used for intricate cuts in wood or plastic and has a flexible frame for detailed work.

Question 6: During a project, you need to make a precise hole in a piece of material. Which tool would you use and what steps would you take to ensure accuracy?

Answer: A drill with the appropriate bit would be used. To ensure accuracy, mark the spot with a pencil, use a measuring tool to position the drill correctly, and clamp the material to prevent movement.

Question 7: Identify two tools that are used for shaping materials and describe how each is used.

Answer: A file is used to smooth rough edges by rubbing it along the material's surface. A rasp is used for shaping softer materials like wood by scraping or carving.

Question 8: Design brief: You are creating a small storage box for crafting tools. Draw a simple sketch of your design, showing the overall shape, handle, and lid. Label your sketch with key features.

Answer: A rectangular box with a hinged lid, a handle on top for portability, and compartments inside for different tools. Key features include the hinge placement, handle design, and compartment divisions.

Question 9: What are the advantages of using power tools over hand tools? Provide two examples of power tools and their benefits.

Answer: Power tools save time and require less physical effort. Examples include a power drill, which can quickly make holes, and an electric sander, which speeds up surface finishing.

Question 10: Describe the correct procedure for sharpening a hand saw and explain why sharpening is important.

Answer: Secure the saw in a vice, use a saw set to straighten teeth if needed, and file each tooth at the correct angle. Sharpening maintains cutting efficiency and prolongs the tool's life.

Question 11: Sketch a design for a tool belt that could hold essential hand tools. Include at least three different pockets or compartments. Label your sketch with the purpose of each pocket.

Answer: A belt with a large central pocket for a hammer, smaller side pockets for screwdrivers, and a pouch for nails or screws. Labels should indicate each compartment's intended contents.