Question 1: Define social change in your own words. Provide an example of a significant social change in history.

Answer: Social change refers to alterations in social attitudes, behaviors, institutions, or cultural practices over time. An example is the civil rights movement leading to greater racial equality.

Question 2: Explain how conformity can contribute to social change. Use an example to support your answer.

Answer: Conformity can lead to social change when many people begin to adopt new attitudes or behaviors, influencing others and shifting societal norms. For example, widespread adoption of recycling practices contributed to environmental awareness.

Question 3: Describe the role of the Asch conformity experiments in understanding social influence.

Answer: The Asch experiments demonstrated how individuals might conform to a group's incorrect answers even when they know they are wrong, showing the power of social influence on decision-making.

Question 4: Identify and explain two factors that can increase the likelihood of social change.

Answer: Factors include: 1) The presence of influential leaders who advocate for change, and 2) Widespread awareness or media coverage that spreads new ideas quickly.

Question 5: Imagine a scenario where a group of students protests for a change in school policies. Describe how social influence might help or hinder this social change.

Answer: Social influence might help if students persuade others to join the protest, creating a large movement. It could hinder if peer pressure discourages participation or if authority figures suppress the protest.

Question 6: Explain what is meant by 'minority influence' and give an example of how it can lead to social change.

Answer: Minority influence occurs when a small group influences the larger population to adopt new ideas or behaviors. An example is the abolitionist movement, where a small minority persuaded many to end slavery.

Question 7: Describe what you would include in a sketch that represents the concept of social change through the influence of a charismatic leader.

Answer: A correct sketch would depict a charismatic leader standing in front of a crowd, using expressive gestures, with the crowd showing signs of agreement or adopting new behaviors, illustrating influence leading to change.

Question 8: Sketch a diagram showing how social norms can shift over time due to social influence. Label the key parts of your diagram.

Answer: The diagram should show a timeline with a baseline of traditional norms, followed by a point where social influence causes a shift, leading to new norms. Labels include 'Traditional Norms,' 'Social Influence,' and 'New Norms.'

Question 9: Think about a recent social movement (e.g., climate change activism). Describe the steps through which social influence contributed to its growth.

Answer: Social influence contributed through individuals sharing information on social media, persuading friends, forming groups, and encouraging collective action, which increased awareness and participation.